How much does filing a MOHRE complaint cost?

The standard filing fee is 200 AED payable online when you submit the complaint.

Can I file a complaint without a lawyer?

Yes, you can file and attend the MOHRE conciliation meeting without legal representation.

How long does MOHRE take to resolve a case?

Conciliation happens within 14 working days; unresolved cases reach court within 30 days.

How to File a Labour Complaint in UAE 2026

Who Handles Labour Complaints in 2026

The Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation (MOHRE) remains the sole authority for employment disputes in the UAE. Expats working in the private sector must file complaints directly through MOHRE channels rather than the police or courts first.

Common Reasons for Filing a Complaint

Most complaints involve unpaid wages, contract changes without consent, unlawful termination, or refusal to issue an end-of-service certificate. MOHRE also handles cases of forced resignation or non-payment of overtime. Document every incident with dates and amounts in AED to strengthen your case.

Steps to File a Labour Complaint

Start by logging into the MOHRE smart services portal or the MOHRE app using your Emirates ID. Select Labour Complaint, then choose the relevant category. Upload scanned copies of your passport, visa, and signed employment contract. Clearly state the claim amount and attach proof such as salary slips or bank transfers. Pay the 200 AED filing fee online before submission. MOHRE will issue a reference number immediately.

Evidence You Should Prepare

Valid Emirates ID and residence visa copy
Original or attested employment contract
Recent salary certificates and bank statements for the last six months
WhatsApp or email correspondence showing the dispute
Any warning letters or termination notice received

Keep originals safe. MOHRE officers may request them during the hearing.

Timeline and Next Steps

MOHRE schedules a conciliation meeting within 14 working days. Both parties must attend. If no settlement is reached, the case moves to the labour court within 30 days. Court hearings usually conclude within three months, though complex cases can take longer. Legal representation is not required at the MOHRE stage but becomes advisable once the case reaches court.

After the Decision

If MOHRE or the court rules in your favour, the employer must pay within 15 days. Non-compliance allows you to request enforcement through the execution court. Your residence visa remains valid until the final ruling and any owed amounts are settled.

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